| 山东 | shān dōng | Shandong, province in northeast China, short name 魯|鲁[Lu3], capital Jinan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2] |
| 山地 | shān dì | mountainous region; hilly area |
| 山区 | shān qū | mountain area; CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 山西 | shān xī | Shanxi Province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晉|晋[Jin4] capital Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2] |
| 孙中山 | sūn zhōng shān | Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党; same as 孫逸仙|孙逸仙 |
| 山脉 | shān mài | mountain range; CL:條|条[tiao2] |
| 火山 | huǒ shān | volcano |
| 华山 | huà shān | Mt Hua in Shaanxi, western mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4] |
| 山上 | shān shàng | Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan |
| 山水 | shān shuǐ | Sansui, Japanese company |
| 矿山 | kuàng shān | mine |
| 高山 | gāo shān | high mountain; alpine |
